Can You Plant Seeds From a Watermelon and Get a Juicy Harvest?

Can You Plant Seeds From a Watermelon?

Yes, you can plant seeds from a watermelon.

Watermelon seeds can be planted directly into the garden after the soil has warmed or started indoors in pots or flats.

The seeds require warm soil, with temperatures reaching at least 65 degrees F at a depth of four inches for germination.

It is also recommended to have soil temperatures between 70-95 degrees F for faster germination.

There are various watermelon varieties, ranging from small, round types to large heirlooms like ‘Black Diamond’.

The time until harvest can range from 60 to 100 days.

Watermelons grow on spreading vines, and each vine can produce two to three fruits.

It is important to plant watermelons in nutrient-rich, well-draining soil that warms up early in spring and stays sunny all day.

While mounds should be created for planting, with a height of 8 to 10 inches and 3 feet apart in rows, the vines themselves do not adapt easily to trellising.

However, small, individual-sized watermelon varieties like ‘Sugar Baby’ can be grown on trellises for small-space gardens.

Vines can overlap, but the developing fruits should not touch.

Key Points:

  • Watermelon seeds can be planted directly into the garden or started indoors in pots or flats
  • Soil temperatures should reach at least 65 degrees F at a depth of four inches for germination
  • Faster germination can be achieved with soil temperatures between 70-95 degrees F
  • There are various watermelon varieties, from small and round to large heirlooms like ‘Black Diamond’
  • Time until harvest can range from 60 to 100 days
  • Each vine can produce two to three watermelon fruits

Did You Know?

1. The average watermelon contains around 600 seeds, which can be harvested and planted to grow your own watermelon patch.
2. While most watermelons grown commercially are seedless, they are not genetically modified. Seedless watermelon varieties are a result of a natural process called triploidization.
3. Watermelon seeds are not only edible but also highly nutritious. They are packed with healthy fats, protein, and minerals like magnesium, zinc, and iron.
4. The world’s heaviest watermelon on record weighed a whopping 350.5 pounds (158.98 kg). It was grown by Chris Kent in Tennessee, USA, in 2013.
5. Watermelon cultivation dates back at least 5,000 years and originated in the Kalahari Desert in Africa. Ancient Egyptians even placed watermelons in the burial tombs of pharaohs as a source of nourishment in the afterlife.

Planting Watermelon Seeds: Outdoor And Indoor Options

Watermelon seeds are best planted directly into the garden after the soil has warmed, typically in late spring or early summer. However, starting the seeds indoors in pots or flats can also be a good option, especially for those living in areas with shorter growing seasons.

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Starting watermelon seeds indoors allows for a head start on cultivation and the ability to transplant the seedlings into the garden when the weather becomes warmer. This method extends the growing season and increases the likelihood of a successful harvest.

To start watermelon seeds indoors, it is important to provide them with ample light and warmth. Place the pots or flats in a location with direct sunlight or use fluorescent or LED grow lights to ensure the seedlings receive the necessary light conditions for healthy growth. It is crucial to keep the soil consistently moist, but not overly wet, to prevent rot and support germination.

To summarize:

  • Watermelon seeds can be planted directly into the garden after the soil has warmed.
  • Starting seeds indoors is a good option for areas with shorter growing seasons.
  • Indoor starting extends the growing season and increases the chances of a successful harvest.
  • Provide ample light and warmth for the seedlings.
  • Keep the soil consistently moist, but not overly wet.

Ideal Soil Temperatures For Watermelon Seed Germination

The success of watermelon seed germination greatly depends on the soil temperature. Watermelon seeds require warm soil to germinate, with temperatures reaching at least 65 degrees Fahrenheit at a depth of four inches. To speed up germination, it is recommended to have soil temperatures around 70 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit.

To ensure the soil is warm enough for watermelon seed germination, it is important to wait until after the last frost date in your area. Check with your local agricultural extension office or use an online resource to determine the best time to plant watermelon seeds based on your region’s climate.

To increase the soil temperature, consider using black plastic mulch on the ground where you plan to plant the watermelon seeds. This mulch helps absorb and retain heat, warming the soil efficiently. Additionally, creating raised mounds for planting will help ensure that the soil warms up faster and provides good drainage.

  • Watermelon seeds require warm soil with temperatures around 70 to 95 degrees Fahrenheit.
  • Wait until after the last frost date to ensure the soil is warm enough for germination.
  • Use black plastic mulch to absorb and retain heat, warming the soil efficiently.
  • Create raised mounds for planting to help warm the soil faster and provide good drainage.

Sizes And Varieties Of Watermelon Seeds

There is a wide range of watermelon seed sizes and varieties available, catering to different preferences and growing conditions. Watermelon varieties can vary from small, round types to large heirlooms like the popular ‘Black Diamond.’

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When selecting watermelon seeds, it is important to consider factors such as the size of the fruits, taste, texture, and the amount of space available in your garden. Small, individual-sized watermelon varieties, such as ‘Sugar Baby’, are perfect for small-space gardens and can even be grown on trellises.

It’s important to note that the size of the watermelon seeds does not necessarily correlate with the size of the fruits they produce. Even small seeds can give rise to large watermelons, so size is not always an indication of the final outcome.

  • Consider the size of the fruits, taste, and texture when selecting watermelon seeds.
  • Choose small, individual-sized watermelon varieties for small-space gardens.
  • Size of watermelon seeds does not determine the size of the fruits they produce.

Time To Harvest: Watermelon Growth Period

Watermelons take time to grow and mature, with the time until harvest ranging from 60 to 100 days, depending on the variety. It’s crucial to be patient and maintain consistent care during this time to ensure a bountiful harvest.

As watermelons grow on spreading vines, it’s essential to provide them with enough space to flourish. Each vine typically produces two to three fruits, and while the vines can overlap, it’s important that developing fruits do not touch. This prevents rot and allows for optimal air circulation around the fruits, reducing the risk of diseases.

Tips For Planting Watermelon In Your Garden: Soil, Sun, And Spacing

To ensure a successful watermelon harvest, it’s crucial to plant them in nutrient-rich, well-draining soil that warms up early in the spring and receives full sun throughout the day. Prepare your garden by creating mounds approximately 8 to 10 inches high, spaced 3 feet apart in rows with 5 feet on either side. These mounds allow for proper drainage and provide space for the spreading watermelon vines.

Watermelon plants have heavy fruits that do not adapt easily to trellising, so it’s best to let them grow and spread on the ground. However, if you are growing small individual-sized varieties like ‘Sugar Baby’ and have limited space, you can train them to grow on trellises. This allows you to save space and keep the fruits off the ground.

Regularly water your watermelon plants, aiming to keep the soil evenly moist throughout the growing season. Adequate and consistent watering is crucial for achieving juicy and flavorful watermelons. Additionally, fertilize your plants with a balanced fertilizer that is rich in nitrogen to promote vigorous growth.

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With proper care, optimal soil temperatures, and suitable planting methods, you can successfully plant watermelon seeds and enjoy a juicy harvest. Whether you choose to start the seeds indoors or plant them directly in the garden, the size and variety of seeds, and the time to harvest, make growing watermelons both exciting and rewarding. Happy gardening!


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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take the seeds from a watermelon and grow it?

Yes, you can absolutely take the seeds from a watermelon and grow them successfully. Watermelon seeds are known for their easy and quick germination process, making them ideal for direct planting in your garden. It’s best to plant the seeds during late spring to early summer, when the soil temperature reaches 70 degrees or above. Since watermelon seedlings don’t transplant well, it’s recommended to skip starting them in pots or seed trays and directly sow them into the ground. By providing proper care and warm temperatures, you can watch your watermelon seeds grow into thriving plants and eventually enjoy the fruits of your effort.

Can you plant seeds from store bought watermelon?

Certainly! Saving and planting seeds from store-bought watermelons can be an exciting and rewarding experience. While it may take some patience, it is entirely possible to grow new watermelon plants from these seeds. By doing so, you might discover a delightful range of fruit varieties, offering a pleasant surprise when it comes to taste, texture, and appearance. So, why not give it a try and embark on your own watermelon growing adventure next spring?

Do watermelon seeds need to be dried before planting?

While it is preferable to dry watermelon seeds before planting, it is not absolutely necessary. Drying the seeds helps to remove any excess moisture and can improve germination rates. However, if you are in a hurry to plant your seeds or do not have access to a sunny area for drying, you can still plant the seeds directly without drying them. Just keep in mind that drying the seeds may increase the chances of successful germination.

Can I save watermelon seeds to plant?

Yes, you can save watermelon seeds to plant! Not only are watermelon seeds easily accessible and affordable at seed stores, but you can also collect and store the seeds from ripe watermelons during the summer for planting in the spring. By collecting and saving the seeds, you have the opportunity to cultivate your preferred watermelon variety consistently, allowing you to enjoy your favorite fruits year after year.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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