How Do You Light a Pilot Light Safely

How Do You Light a Pilot Light?

To light a pilot light, start by locating the gas valve on the appliance and turning it to the “off” position.

Then, find the pilot valve and turn it to the “pilot” setting.

Next, hold a lit match or a lighter near the pilot opening while simultaneously pushing down on the reset button or valve.

Once the pilot light is lit, continue to hold down the reset button or valve for about a minute to allow the thermocouple to heat up and keep the pilot flame ignited.

Finally, release the button or valve and switch the gas valve back to the “on” position.

It is crucial to follow safety precautions and consult a professional if you suspect a gas leak or encounter any issues during the process.

Key Points:

  • Locate and turn off the gas valve on the appliance
  • Find the pilot valve and set it to the “pilot” position
  • Use a lit match or lighter near the pilot opening while pushing down on the reset button or valve
  • Hold the reset button or valve down for about a minute to heat up the thermocouple and keep the pilot flame lit
  • Release the button or valve and switch the gas valve back to the “on” position
  • Follow safety precautions and seek professional help for gas leaks or issues during the process

Did You Know?

1. The original concept of a pilot light wasn’t created for gas appliances but for lighthouse lamps. It was first used in the early 1800s to keep the light in lighthouses continuously burning, ensuring ships could navigate safely at night.

2. Before the invention of automatic pilot lights, gas users had to manually ignite the pilot light every time they wanted to use their appliances. This process involved using a long matchstick or a special handheld sparking device.

3. In the 1940s, a company called Robertshaw Controls introduced a revolutionary system that allowed for the automatic ignition of pilot lights. This innovation not only eliminated the need for manual lighting but also introduced additional safety measures.

4. In some gas-powered appliances, such as water heaters and furnaces, the pilot light serves as a safety mechanism. If the pilot light goes out, a thermocouple shuts off the gas flow to prevent the buildup of potentially dangerous gas vapors.

5. With the advancement of technology, more and more gas appliances are now equipped with electronic ignition systems. These systems use electric spark ignition or hot surface ignition instead of a pilot light, making the process of lighting pilot lights less common in modern homes.

Modern Gas Appliances And Electric Starters

Most modern gas appliances, such as furnaces, water heaters, stoves, and ovens, have transitioned to using electric starters or igniters instead of traditional pilot lights. These electric starters provide a convenient and reliable way to ignite the gas appliance. With a push of a button or a flip of a switch, the electric starter generates a spark, which in turn ignites the gas and creates a flame.

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This advancement in technology has made lighting a pilot light a thing of the past for most people. However, there are still many older natural gas appliances in use that rely on a pilot light. These older appliances require manual intervention to relight the pilot light in case it goes out. While the process may seem daunting at first, with proper understanding and following safety precautions, relighting a pilot light on older appliances can be easily accomplished.

Common Causes Of Pilot Light Outages In Older Appliances

In older natural gas appliances, there are several common reasons why a pilot light might go out. One of the most prevalent causes is the presence of drafts or a sudden gust of wind. If the pilot light is situated in an area where air can easily circulate, it becomes susceptible to being extinguished. This is why many older appliances have a protective cover or shield to protect the pilot light from drafts.

Condensation is another common cause of pilot light outages. In some cases, moisture can accumulate near the pilot light area, causing it to extinguish. This usually happens in environments with high humidity levels or when there are leaks in the appliance’s seals or gaskets.

Mechanical failures can also lead to a pilot light going out. A faulty gas valve or thermocouple can cause the pilot light to shut off, disrupting the flow of gas to the flame. In such cases, it is recommended to call a professional service technician to inspect and repair the appliance.

  • Presence of drafts or gusts of wind
  • Accumulation of moisture in high humidity environments or due to leaks
  • Mechanical failures such as faulty gas valves or thermocouples

Steps To Relight A Pilot Light On Various Gas Appliances

For those with older appliances that rely on a pilot light, it is crucial to know how to relight it safely. Here are the step-by-step instructions for relighting a pilot light on different types of gas appliances:

  1. Furnaces:
  2. Turn off the electrical power supply to the furnace.
  3. Locate the furnace’s gas valve and set it to the “off” position.
  4. Wait for a few minutes to allow any residual gas to dissipate.
  5. Find the pilot light assembly and gas control knob.
  6. Switch the gas control knob to the “pilot” position and hold it down.
  7. Use a long-reach lighter or match to ignite the pilot light burner while continuing to hold down the gas control knob.
  8. Keep the gas control knob pressed for about 30 seconds after ignition.
  9. Release the gas control knob and check if the flame remains lit.
  10. If the flame remains lit, switch the gas control knob to the “on” position and restore the electrical power supply to the furnace.

  11. Water Heaters:

  12. Turn off the gas supply to the water heater.
  13. Find the access panel and remove it to expose the burner assembly.
  14. Locate the gas control valve and set it to the “off” position.
  15. Wait for a few minutes to allow any remaining gas to disperse.
  16. Locate the pilot light assembly and the reset button.
  17. Press and hold the reset button while placing a lit match or lighter near the pilot light burner to ignite it.
  18. Continue holding the reset button for about 30 seconds after ignition.
  19. Release the reset button and check if the pilot light remains lit.
  20. Once the pilot light is lit, turn the gas control valve to the “on” position.
  21. Replace the access panel and turn on the gas supply.

  22. Stoves and Ovens:

  23. Turn off the gas supply to the stove or oven.
  24. Locate the control knobs and set them to the “off” position.
  25. Remove the burner grates and burner caps.
  26. Find the pilot light assembly, which is usually located near the burners.
  27. Turn the corresponding control knob to the “pilot” position.
  28. Use a long-reach lighter or match to ignite the pilot light burner while continuing to turn the control knob.
  29. Hold the control knob in the “pilot” position for about 30 seconds after ignition.
  30. Release the control knob and check if the pilot light remains lit.
  31. If the flame remains steady, turn the control knob to the desired heat setting.
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Safety Precautions And Gas Leak Detection

Prioritizing Safety with Gas Appliances

It is essential to prioritize safety when dealing with gas appliances. If you smell gas or hear a hissing sound around an appliance, it may indicate a gas leak. In such cases, do not attempt to relight the pilot light, as it can be dangerous.

Instead, leave the house immediately and call a professional service technician. Do not use your phone inside the premises, as it can potentially ignite the leaked gas.

To detect a gas leak, there are a few precautions you should take.

  • Install a gas detector in your home to provide early warning signs of a potential leak.
  • Never use an open flame, such as matches or lighters, to search for a gas leak.
  • Regularly inspect your gas appliances for any signs of damage, rust, or corrosion.
  • Report any irregularities to a certified technician for inspection and repair.

Importance Of Knowing How To Relight A Pilot Light For Older Appliances

Knowing how to relight a pilot light is crucial for those with older gas appliances. In the event of an unexpected pilot light outage, being able to safely relight it can prevent discomfort and inconvenience. Furthermore, having this knowledge allows homeowners to save on service calls and potentially expensive repairs for minor issues that can be easily fixed by relighting the pilot light.

In summary, while most modern gas appliances no longer have pilot lights, those with older appliances should be aware of how to relight a pilot light safely. By understanding the steps to relighting a pilot light on furnaces, water heaters, stoves, and ovens, and by following important safety precautions, homeowners can continue using their older appliances with confidence and peace of mind. Regular maintenance and timely repairs by professionals are essential to ensure the safe and efficient operation of gas appliances.

  • It is crucial to know how to relight a pilot light for older gas appliances.
  • Safely relighting a pilot light can prevent discomfort and inconvenience.
  • Relighting the pilot light can help homeowners save on service calls and expensive repairs.
  • Understanding the steps to relight a pilot light on furnaces, water heaters, stoves, and ovens is important.
  • Following important safety precautions is necessary when relighting a pilot light.
  • Regular maintenance and timely repairs by professionals are essential for the safe and efficient operation of gas appliances.

“Knowing how to relight a pilot light is crucial for those with older gas appliances.”


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Frequently Asked Questions

Can you light a pilot light yourself?

Yes, you can indeed light a pilot light yourself. To do so, start by turning the knob to the “Pilot” position, allowing gas to flow to the pilot. Then, using a lighter or match, ignite the flame and hold it to the opening of the pilot light. Remember to push in the reset button and keep it depressed until the pilot light is burning steadily. Following these steps will allow you to successfully relight the pilot light on your own.

Can anyone light a pilot light?

Relighting a pilot light is a task that most homeowners can handle on their own without much difficulty. To ensure a safe process, there are a few steps you should follow. Firstly, locate the gas valve and turn it to the “off” position. Wait for a few minutes to allow any residual gas to dissipate. Next, find the pilot light assembly and carefully remove its cover. Using a long fireplace match or an extended lighter, reach in and light the pilot light. Once it’s lit, hold the control knob down for about 30 seconds to allow the thermocouple to heat up. Finally, release the knob and adjust the gas valve to the desired setting. With a bit of caution and following these steps, you can easily relight your furnace’s pilot light.

Is it hard to light a pilot light?

Relighting a pilot light on a gas furnace is a relatively straightforward task. While it is always advisable to consult the manual for specific instructions, the process is generally uncomplicated and can be accomplished in a few simple steps. With some basic knowledge and a little patience, you can successfully relight the pilot light of your gas furnace without much difficulty.

Why is it called a pilot light?

The term “pilot light” derives its name from the concept of guidance and navigation. Just as a pilot guides and directs a plane, a pilot light serves as a guiding flame to ignite larger burners in various heating devices. Much like a pilot’s role in ensuring a smooth journey, a pilot light ensures a steady and consistent flame that is crucial for the proper functioning of heating appliances such as furnaces, stoves, water heaters, and drying machines.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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