How Fast Do Arborvitae Grow? Tips for Optimal Growth

How Fast Do Arborvitae Grow?

Arborvitae trees have varying growth rates depending on the specific type and conditions.

On average, they grow at a rate of approximately 12 inches per year.

The Eastern Arborvitae can reach a height of 60 feet and grows at a rate of 12 to 24 inches per year.

The Korean Arborvitae is also slow-growing, either as a shrub reaching 15 feet or as a tree reaching 30 feet tall.

The Japanese Arborvitae has a slow yearly growth of about 12 inches and reaches a height of 20-30 feet.

The Sichuan Arborvitae grows slightly more than 12 inches each year and can reach heights of 30-60 feet.

The Giant Arborvitae is a fast-growing variety, with a growth rate of 3 feet per year until maturity.

It reaches a height of 50-60 feet.

Key Points:

  • Arborvitae trees have varying growth rates depending on the specific type and conditions.
  • On average, they grow at a rate of approximately 12 inches per year.
  • The Eastern Arborvitae grows at a rate of 12 to 24 inches per year and can reach a height of 60 feet.
  • The Korean Arborvitae is slow-growing, either as a shrub reaching 15 feet or as a tree reaching 30 feet tall.
  • The Japanese Arborvitae has a slow yearly growth of about 12 inches and reaches a height of 20-30 feet.
  • The Sichuan Arborvitae grows slightly more than 12 inches each year and can reach heights of 30-60 feet.
  • The Giant Arborvitae is a fast-growing variety, with a growth rate of 3 feet per year until maturity and reaches a height of 50-60 feet.

Did You Know?

1. Arborvitae, also known as the “Tree of Life,” can grow at a remarkable rate of up to 2 feet per year under optimal conditions.
2. The growth speed of arborvitae varies with their location and environment. Arborvitae in cooler climates tend to grow slower compared to those in warmer regions.
3. Interestingly, the growth rate of arborvitae is influenced by factors such as soil type, sunlight exposure, and moisture levels.
4. Arborvitae can continue growing throughout their entire lifespan, but their growth generally slows down as they get older.
5. It is a common misconception that regular pruning can significantly increase the growth rate of arborvitae. In reality, while pruning can improve their shape and density, it will not speed up their overall growth.

Arborvitae Growth Rate: Averages 12 Inches Per Year

Arborvitae trees are known for their slow growth compared to other tree species. On average, these trees grow approximately 12 inches per year. While this may seem like a relatively small increment, it is important to remember that arborvitae trees have a long lifespan, often reaching several decades or even centuries. Therefore, the slow growth rate allows them to establish strong and resilient root systems, ensuring their longevity in various environmental conditions.

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This steady growth rate allows gardeners and landscapers to plan and maintain arborvitae trees more effectively. It is crucial to consider their growth rate when designing and implementing landscaping projects to prevent overcrowding or obstruction of other plants or structures over time.

Eastern Arborvitae: Height And Growth Rate

The Eastern Arborvitae, also known as the American Arborvitae, is a popular choice among homeowners and landscapers for its versatile nature and lush appearance. This arborvitae variety can reach a height of about 60 feet and has a growth rate of 12 to 24 inches per year. The Eastern Arborvitae’s growth rate may vary depending on factors such as local climate conditions, available sunlight, and soil quality.

Due to its moderate growth rate, the Eastern Arborvitae is an excellent option for individuals seeking a balance between quick growth and long-term tree health. This variety can provide privacy and act as a windbreak for residential properties while still maintaining a manageable size.

  • Provides privacy
  • Acts as a windbreak

Korean Arborvitae: Slow Growth And Versatility

The Korean Arborvitae is another commonly cultivated arborvitae species known for its slower growth rate compared to the Eastern Arborvitae. This shrub has the potential to reach a height of approximately 15 feet, but it can also be trained to grow as a tree, reaching up to 30 feet tall. Due to its slow growth rate, the Korean Arborvitae is highly suitable for smaller landscapes and gardens where a more compact variety is desired.

One of the key advantages of the Korean Arborvitae is its versatility. This plant is able to adapt to a wide range of landscaping designs and fulfill various requirements. Whether it is utilized as a focal point, a privacy screen, or an ornamental feature, the slow growth of the Korean Arborvitae ensures easy maintenance and shaping over time while effectively serving its intended purpose.

Japanese Arborvitae: Characteristics And Growth Conditions

The Japanese Arborvitae, also known as Thujopsis dolabrata, is a slow-growing evergreen tree that combines unique characteristics and growth patterns. It has a growth rate of approximately 12 inches per year, reaching a height of 20-30 feet and a width of 10-15 feet.

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To ensure optimal growth, the Japanese Arborvitae requires specific environmental conditions. It thrives best in USDA hardiness zones 5-7 and prefers neutral or alkaline soil. It cannot tolerate dry or acidic soil, highlighting the importance of consistent irrigation and a well-drained planting area. Moreover, this tree needs full sun exposure to reach its growth potential and should not be cultivated in shady locations.

To summarize, the key points about the Japanese Arborvitae are:

  • Slow-growing evergreen tree
  • Growth rate of approximately 12 inches per year
  • Height of 20-30 feet, width of 10-15 feet
  • Thrives in USDA hardiness zones 5-7
  • Prefers neutral or alkaline soil
  • Requires consistent irrigation and well-drained planting area
  • Needs full sun exposure

Sichuan Arborvitae: Height, Growth Rate, And Soil Preferences

The Sichuan Arborvitae, scientifically known as Platycladus orientalis, is an elegant evergreen tree that adds beauty and shade to various landscapes. This arborvitae species can reach heights of 30-60 feet, showcasing a slender form with a width of approximately 12 inches. With its growth rate slightly exceeding 12 inches per year, the Sichuan Arborvitae is considered a moderately slow-growing tree.

To ensure the proper growth and health of the Sichuan Arborvitae, specific soil preferences must be considered. This species prefers limestone-based, neutral, and alkaline soils. Additionally, the soil should be consistently moist but well-drained to prevent waterlogging. A key requirement for optimal growth is receiving plenty of direct sunlight, along with a few hours of partial shade throughout the day.

Giant Arborvitae: Fast Growth And Preferred Growing Conditions

Unlike other arborvitae species known for their slow growth, the Giant Arborvitae, or Thuja plicata, is a fast-growing variety that can reach substantial heights in a relatively short period. With a growth rate of 3 feet per year until maturity, this arborvitae species tops out at a height of 50-60 feet, with a width ranging from 12 to 20 feet.

The Giant Arborvitae adapts well to USDA hardiness zones 5-7 and can tolerate a variety of soil types. However, it does not thrive in wet soil conditions, requiring well-drained and slightly moist soil for optimal growth. While it can withstand a few hours of partial shade, ample direct sunlight is necessary to ensure the continuous development and health of this fast-growing species.

In conclusion, understanding the growth rates and preferred conditions of various arborvitae species is essential for successful cultivation and long-term maintenance. Whether seeking a slow-growing variety for a small landscape or a faster-growing option for quick results, there is an arborvitae suitable for every garden or outdoor space.

  • Fast-growing variety of arborvitae
  • Growth rate of 3 feet per year
  • Height ranging from 50-60 feet
  • Width ranging from 12 to 20 feet
  • Adapts well to USDA hardiness zones 5-7
  • Requires well-drained and slightly moist soil
  • Ample direct sunlight necessary for continuous development and health

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Frequently Asked Questions

How fast do arborvitae grow each year?

Arborvitae, also known as Thuja Tree, exhibits a commendable growth rate annually. Typically, these trees can grow anywhere between three to four feet each year, although the growth rate is contingent upon various factors such as soil type, climate, and the level of sunlight it receives. This rapid growth potential allows arborvitae to reach impressive heights up to 60 feet, providing an opportunity for an aesthetically pleasing and quickly growing addition to any landscape.

How long does it take to grow arborvitae from seed?

Arborvitae can be grown from seed in a relatively short amount of time. Within two to three weeks, the seeds should germinate and seedlings will emerge. Once the seedlings become crowded in the tray, it is recommended to repot them into individual containers. As they continue to grow, it is important to provide adequate light and soil moisture to ensure their healthy development.

What is the lifespan of an arborvitae tree?

Arborvitae trees have been known to thrive for as long as 50 to 150 years, making them a remarkable addition to any landscape. These resilient trees can withstand various environmental conditions and continue to grow, providing beauty and shade for decades. From their striking foliage to their long-lasting nature, arborvitae trees offer a lasting impact that can be enjoyed for generations to come.

Which arborvitae grows fastest?

The Leyland Cypress is known for its quick growth rate, making it one of the fastest-growing arborvitae options. With its vigorous growth habit and ability to add significant height within a short period, it is a reliable choice for those seeking rapid privacy. While the Green Giant Arborvitae also boasts impressive growth rates, the Leyland Cypress often edges it out in terms of speed. Whether you opt for the Leyland Cypress or the Green Giant Arborvitae, both can provide rapid privacy and a beautiful green landscape.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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