How to Get Rid of Snakes in Basement: Effective and Safe Methods Revealed

How to Get Rid of Snakes in Basement?

To get rid of snakes in the basement, it is important to eliminate their hiding places outside by keeping the grass short, relocating gardens away from the home, and removing any debris or clutter from the yard.

Additionally, patching any openings in the building, such as cracks and gaps in the foundation, can prevent snakes from entering.

Nonvenomous snakes can be trapped and relocated using a glue trap and cooking oil, but venomous snakes should be handled by a professional.

If a snake is not venomous, it can be safely picked up with a glove and brought outside or caught using a snake trap.

After removing the snake, it is crucial to seal any openings leading from outside into the basement to prevent future entry.

Key Points:

  • Keep the grass short, relocate gardens, and remove debris or clutter from the yard to eliminate snake hiding places outside
  • Patch any openings in the building, such as cracks and gaps in the foundation, to prevent snakes from entering
  • Use a glue trap and cooking oil to trap and relocate nonvenomous snakes, but contact a professional for handling venomous snakes
  • Safely pick up nonvenomous snakes with a glove or use a snake trap to catch them
  • After removing the snake, seal any openings from outside into the basement to prevent future entry


Did You Know?

1. Contrary to popular belief, snakes do not have ears in the traditional sense. Instead, they possess a unique sensory organ called the “Jacobson’s organ” in the roof of their mouths, which allows them to detect chemical cues and smell their environment.

2. Did you know that snakes have flexible jawbones that are not connected at the front? This adaptation allows them to open their mouths wider than the size of their heads, enabling them to swallow prey much larger than themselves.

3. Some snake species, like the Northern Red-bellied Snake, can produce a musky odor when threatened or frightened as a defense mechanism. This smell is emitted from special glands near their tails and may act as a deterrent to predators.

4. Snakes lack eyelids, and instead have a protective transparent scale called the “brille” that covers their eyes. This scale remains fixed in place, capable of shedding and being replaced, and helps to prevent dust or other contaminants from affecting their vision.

5. The concept of using snakes as a natural form of pest control dates back centuries. Ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs depict workers releasing snakes into granaries to combat rodent infestations. Similarly, certain snake species are still employed today to control vermin populations in various regions around the world.

Common Entry Points For Snakes

Basements can be attractive environments for snakes due to various entry points that allow them to access the space. One common cause of snake infestations in basements is cracks and gaps in the foundation caused by ground shifting. These openings provide easy access for snakes to enter the basement. Snakes can also make their way into basements through uneven door jams and damaged window molding.

To address cracks and gaps in the foundation, patching the openings in the building is necessary. This can be done using appropriate materials, such as silicone caulking or concrete patching compound, depending on the size and severity of the gaps. It is crucial to ensure that the patches are properly sealed and secure to prevent any future snake intrusion.

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Additionally, inspecting and repairing any uneven door jams and damaged window molding is essential to prevent snakes from finding their way into your basement.

Improvement:
Basements can be attractive environments for snakes due to various entry points that allow them to access the space. One common cause of snake infestations in basements is cracks and gaps in the foundation caused by ground shifting. These openings provide easy access for snakes to enter the basement. Snakes can also make their way into basements through uneven door jams and damaged window molding.

To address cracks and gaps in the foundation, patching the openings in the building is necessary. This can be done using appropriate materials, such as silicone caulking or concrete patching compound, depending on the size and severity of the gaps. It is crucial to ensure that the patches are properly sealed and secure to prevent any future snake intrusion.

Additionally, inspecting and repairing any uneven door jams and damaged window molding is essential to prevent snakes from finding their way into your basement.

  • Seal cracks and gaps in the foundation using silicone caulking or concrete patching compound
  • Inspect and repair uneven door jams
  • Repair damaged window molding

Prevention Methods To Keep Snakes Out

Aside from addressing common entry points, there are several preventive measures you can take to keep snakes out of your basement.

One important step is keeping your yard well-maintained. Snakes are attracted to tall grass and overgrown vegetation, as they provide ideal hiding spots. Keeping the grass short and maintaining a tidy yard by eliminating overgrown bushes and removing any potential snake hiding places, such as woodpiles and debris, can significantly reduce the likelihood of a snake infestation in your basement.

  • Keep the grass short
  • Maintain a tidy yard
  • Eliminate overgrown bushes
  • Remove potential snake hiding places like woodpiles and debris

In addition to yard maintenance, eliminating animals that attract snakes can be an effective preventive measure. This includes removing or controlling populations of frogs, lizards, birds, rodents, and certain insects that snakes prey upon. By reducing their food sources, you make your property less appealing to snakes. Furthermore, relocating compost piles away from the home and trimming low limbs of shrubs and hedges can eliminate potential hiding spots for snakes.

  • Remove or control populations of animals that attract snakes
  • Relocate compost piles away from the home
  • Trim low limbs of shrubs and hedges

Another preventive method is to strategically place bird feeders far away from your house. Birds are known to attract snakes due to their presence and the possibility of leftover seeds or spilled food. By keeping bird feeders at a considerable distance, you can deter snakes from approaching your property.

Trapping And Relocating Nonvenomous Snakes

If you come across a nonvenomous snake in your basement, it is possible to trap and relocate it safely. One effective method involves using a glue trap and cooking oil.

  1. Place the glue trap in a location where you have observed snake activity, preferably along their potential travel paths.
  2. Apply a small amount of cooking oil to the glue trap, which will prevent the snake from getting stuck permanently.
  3. Once the snake is trapped on the glue surface, carefully lift the trap and transport it outside.
  4. Release the snake in a suitable natural habitat at least five miles away from your home, ensuring it is not able to return.
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It is important to note that specific regulations regarding trapping and relocating snakes may vary depending on your location. Prior to implementing any trapping or relocation methods, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with local laws and regulations to ensure compliance.

Professional Removal Of Venomous Snakes

In the case of venomous snakes, it is crucial to never attempt removal yourself. Venomous snakes pose a significant threat to your safety, and their removal should always be left to professionals. Contact a licensed snake removal specialist or a local animal control agency to handle the situation. These professionals have the necessary knowledge, expertise, and equipment to safely capture and remove venomous snakes from your basement.

If you are unsure whether a snake is venomous or nonvenomous, it is always best to err on the side of caution and contact a professional. Attempting to identify a snake without direct contact can be challenging, and misidentification could lead to dangerous consequences.

  • Never attempt to remove venomous snakes on your own
  • Contact a licensed snake removal specialist or local animal control agency for assistance
  • Professionals have the necessary knowledge, expertise, and equipment to handle the situation safely
  • If unsure, always err on the side of caution and seek professional help

Winter And Seasonal Considerations

During winter, snakes in the basement are likely to be sluggish or in hibernation. Their activity levels decrease significantly in response to the colder temperatures. However, it is still possible to encounter snakes in your basement during this period. It is important to exercise caution and take appropriate measures if you discover a snake in your basement during winter.

One effective method to catch a snake during winter is by placing a bucket or box over it. Snakes in a sluggish state are less likely to put up a strong resistance, making it easier to capture them under a container. Carefully slide a piece of cardboard underneath the container to trap the snake inside. From there, you can safely transport it outside to release it.

During other times of the year, setting traps with adhesive floors in the basement is necessary. Yellow traps, which can be purchased online, are considered the best for this purpose. Place the traps along the snake’s known travel paths or areas of activity. Check the traps regularly, and when a snake is caught, it should be taken at least five miles away from your property before being released.

  • Place a bucket or box over the snake to capture it easily
  • Slide a piece of cardboard underneath the container to trap the snake
  • Use yellow traps with adhesive floors in the basement
  • Check traps regularly and release snakes at least five miles away from your property

6. Sealing The Basement To Prevent Future Infestations

After successfully removing all snakes from your basement, taking steps to seal the space is essential for preventing future infestations.

Here are some key steps to follow:

  1. Inspect the basement thoroughly to identify any potential entry points that snakes may exploit. Look for small holes or spaces under doors, damaged vents, and drainage pipes. These should be sealed or fitted with mesh grilles to prevent snakes from squeezing through.

  2. Ensure that all doors and windows in the basement have a tight fit without any holes in the walls. Properly maintained and sealed openings are crucial to creating a snake-proof environment. By addressing potential entry points, you significantly reduce the chances of snakes finding their way back into your basement.

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Remember, basements can attract snakes due to the presence of a rodent population or because they provide a warm and dark area, especially during winter.

Identifying the type of snake is important to determine if it is venomous or nonvenomous. While nonvenomous snakes can be safely moved using a stick or snake pole into a bag or container for relocation, venomous snakes or those capable of delivering dangerous bites should always be removed by a professional.

By following these effective and safe methods, you can successfully get rid of snakes in your basement and ensure a snake-free living space.

  • Inspect the basement thoroughly to identify potential entry points
  • Seal or fit mesh grilles on small holes, spaces under doors, damaged vents, and drainage pipes
  • Ensure doors and windows have a tight fit without any holes in the walls
  • Create a snake-proof environment by addressing entry points
  • Identify the type of snake to determine appropriate handling and removal

Frequently Asked Questions

What smells will keep snakes away?

One effective natural way to keep snakes away is by using essential oils. For instance, mixing Cinnamon, Eucalyptus, or Clove with water and spraying it in and around the area can deter snakes due to the strong scent these oils emit. Another option is to strategically place mothballs around the perimeter as their pungent odor is known to repel snakes. Additionally, vinegar mixed with water and sprayed on a regular basis can act as a deterrent for snakes. Lastly, caffeine can be utilized by sprinkling coffee grounds or instant coffee granules as snakes are not fond of its scent, making it an effective repellent.

What is the best snake repellent for basements?

One effective method for repelling snakes from basements is to create a mixture of clove, cinnamon oil, and vinegar. These natural ingredients can be easily found in most households and provide a strong deterrent against snake encounters. By regularly spraying this mixture in the basement, the potent aroma will discourage snakes from entering and make the environment less appealing to them.

Another option is to consider store-bought snake repellents specifically designed for basements. These products often contain powerful ingredients that snakes find unpleasant, such as sulfur and naphthalene. Applying these repellents strategically around the basement perimeter and entry points can create a barrier that snakes will avoid, effectively keeping them out of the area.

Do snakes hate salt?

No, snakes do not hate salt. While salt has been known to deter and repel certain pests like slugs, snakes are not affected by its chemical properties. Unlike slugs, snakes do not have a negative reaction to salt and it does not serve as a deterrent for them in any way. Therefore, salt does not elicit any response from snakes and does not induce any aversion or dislike.

What keeps snakes away from?

Snakes have a strong aversion to certain oils, making them an effective natural deterrent. Peppermint and cinnamon oil, with their powerful scents, can successfully ward off snakes from your property. Additionally, the strong odor of cedarwood is disliked by snakes, making cedar chips or sawdust sprinkled around the perimeter of your home an effective way to repel these slithery creatures. By harnessing the power of these oils and odors, you can create an environment that discourages snakes from approaching your property.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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