How to Install Water Hammer Arrestor for Quieter Plumbing

How to Install Water Hammer Arrestor?

To install a water hammer arrestor, follow the instructions provided below.

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1.

Turn off the water supply: Before installing a water hammer arrestor, locate the main water supply valve and shut it off.

This will prevent any water from flowing while you work.

2.

Identify the problematic water line: Water hammer occurs when a water valve is quickly shut off, causing a surge of pressure in the pipes.

Determine which water line is causing the problem and locate the nearest fixture or faucet.

3.

Choose the correct water hammer arrestor: Water hammer arrestors come in different sizes and types, such as piston, diaphragm, or air chamber.

Select the appropriate one based on the pipe size and water pressure in your home.

4.

Install the water hammer arrestor: Use a pipe wrench or adjustable pliers to remove the existing fitting or valve.

Wrap plumber’s tape around the male threads of the arrestor, ensuring a tight seal.

Screw the arrestor onto the female threads of the pipe and tighten it securely.

5.

Turn the water supply back on: Once the water hammer arrestor is properly installed, turn the main water supply valve back on.

Check for any leaks or drips at the connections and ensure everything is tightly sealed.

By following these steps, you should be able to successfully install a water hammer arrestor and reduce or eliminate water hammer issues in your plumbing system.

Key Points:

  • Turn off the water supply before installing a water hammer arrestor
  • Identify the problematic water line causing water hammer
  • Choose the correct water hammer arrestor based on size and type
  • Install the water hammer arrestor using plumber’s tape and a wrench
  • Turn the water supply back on and check for leaks
  • These steps will help reduce or eliminate water hammer issues in your plumbing system.


Did You Know?

1. The water hammer arrestor, also known as a “shock absorber for plumbing”, was first invented by British engineer, Thomas Allcock, in the late 1800s.
2. Water hammer arrestors are typically installed near appliances or plumbing fixtures that commonly cause water hammer, such as washing machines or dishwashers.
3. In addition to residential use, water hammer arrestors are commonly utilized in industrial settings, like factories or power plants, to protect larger plumbing systems from water hammer damage.
4. Water hammer arrestors work by absorbing the sudden surge of pressure that occurs when a water flow is abruptly halted, preventing the resultant banging or vibrating noises.
5. While water hammer arrestors are often installed in homes as a retrofit solution, newer plumbing codes now require their inclusion in new construction projects to prevent water hammer-related issues from the start.

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Introduction To Water Hammer Arrestor Installation

Water hammer is a prevalent issue in plumbing systems that can cause noisy pipes, bursts, and damage to plumbing fixtures. To address this problem, the installation of a water hammer arrestor is recommended. In this article, we will provide a detailed step-by-step guide on how to install a water hammer arrestor, which will effectively reduce noise in your plumbing system.

Tools Needed For Water Hammer Arrestor Installation

Before starting the installation process, make sure you have the following tools and materials ready:

  • Water hammer arrestor: Choose an arrestor that is compatible with your plumbing system’s water pressure.
  • Adjustable wrench: You will need this to tighten connections.
  • Pipe cutter or hacksaw: This will come in handy if you need to cut or modify the existing pipes.
  • Teflon tape: Use this to create a tight seal and prevent leaks.
  • Pipe fittings: Depending on your plumbing system’s configuration, you may need additional fittings.
  • Rags or towels: Keep these nearby to clean up any spills or leaks.

Step-By-Step Guide For Installing A Water Hammer Arrestor

Follow these steps to install a water hammer arrestor in your plumbing system:

  1. Turn off the main water supply – Locate the main water shut-off valve and turn it off to avoid any water flow during the installation process. It is usually found near the water meter.

  2. Identify the location – Determine the areas in your plumbing system where water hammer occurs most frequently. These are usually near valves, faucets, or appliances (such as dishwashers or washing machines).

  3. Drain the systemOpen all faucets and drain the water from the plumbing system. This will release any remaining pressure and make the installation process easier.

  4. Choose the appropriate arrestor – Select a water hammer arrestor that matches the pipe size and water pressure of your plumbing system. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for guidance.

  5. Install the arrestorAttach the water hammer arrestor to the selected location. Use an adjustable wrench to tighten the connections securely. Apply Teflon tape to the threaded connections to ensure a watertight seal.

  6. Make necessary modifications – If the existing pipes need to be modified to accommodate the water hammer arrestor, use a pipe cutter or hacksaw to make the necessary adjustments. Be careful to cut the pipes straight and clean any burrs or debris.

  7. Test the system – After installing the water hammer arrestor, turn on the main water supply. Check for leaks and observe the water flow to ensure that the arrestor is functioning properly. If necessary, adjust the position or tighten the connections.

Tips For A Successful Water Hammer Arrestor Installation

To ensure a successful water hammer arrestor installation, keep the following tips in mind:

  1. Read the manufacturer’s instructions – Different water hammer arrestors may have specific installation requirements. Always refer to the manufacturer’s instructions before proceeding.

  2. Choose the appropriate location – Install the water hammer arrestor as close as possible to the source of water hammer. This will provide the best results in reducing the noise and preventing damage.

  3. Use Teflon tape – Apply Teflon tape to the threaded connections to create a reliable and leak-free seal.

  4. Secure the arrestor tightly – Use an adjustable wrench to tighten the connections securely. Ensure that there is no movement or looseness in the installed arrestor.

  5. Consider professional help – If you are unsure about the installation process or have a complex plumbing system, it is recommended to seek the assistance of a professional plumber.

  6. Read the manufacturer’s instructions

  7. Choose the appropriate location
  8. Use Teflon tape
  9. Secure the arrestor tightly
  10. Consider professional help

Remember to always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for a successful installation.

Common Mistakes To Avoid During Water Hammer Arrestor Installation

While installing a water hammer arrestor, it is important to avoid the following common mistakes:

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1. Incorrect sizing – Make sure to choose a water hammer arrestor that matches the pipe size and water pressure of your plumbing system. Using the wrong size can lead to ineffective noise reduction or potential damage.

2. Skipping Teflon tape – Failing to apply Teflon tape to the threaded connections can result in leaks and reduce the effectiveness of the water hammer arrestor.

3. Loose connections – Improperly tightened connections can cause leaks or inefficient noise reduction. Always ensure that all connections are securely tightened using an adjustable wrench.

  • Incorrect sizing can lead to ineffective noise reduction or potential damage.
  • Skipping Teflon tape can result in leaks and reduce the effectiveness of the water hammer arrestor.
  • Loose connections can cause leaks or inefficient noise reduction. Always ensure that all connections are securely tightened using an adjustable wrench.

Final Thoughts On Installing A Water Hammer Arrestor

Water hammer is a common issue in plumbing systems that can cause frustration and damage. However, there are steps you can take to successfully address this problem. Here’s a guide to help you install a water hammer arrestor and mitigate the noise and potential damage:

  1. Choose the right size arrestor: Select a water hammer arrestor that matches the size of your plumbing system. This ensures optimal performance and effectiveness in reducing the hammering noise.

  2. Apply Teflon tape: Before connecting the arrestor to the plumbing system, wrap Teflon tape around the threads of the pipe fittings. This helps create a tight seal and prevent any leaks.

  3. Secure all connections tightly: As you install the arrestor, make sure to tighten all the connections securely. Use appropriate tools, such as wrenches, to ensure a snug fit. This prevents any potential for water leakage and maintains the integrity of the system.

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If you are unsure about any aspect of the installation process, it’s always a good idea to consult a professional plumber for assistance. They can provide expert guidance and ensure a proper installation.

By following these steps and taking the necessary precautions, you can successfully install a water hammer arrestor and enjoy quieter plumbing. Say goodbye to the annoying hammering noise and have peace of mind knowing that your system is protected.

  • To choose the right size arrestor
  • Apply Teflon tape to create a tight seal
  • Secure all connections tightly

    “With the right installation, you can enjoy quieter plumbing and peace of mind.”

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a water hammer arrestor be installed in any direction?

Yes, a water hammer arrestor can be installed in any direction as needed. By hand screwing the water arrestor to the water stop valve and using a tee fitting for assistance when necessary, it allows for flexibility in installation. The arrestor can be positioned horizontally or vertically, depending on the specific requirements of the plumbing system. This adaptability ensures that the water hammer arrestor can effectively control pressure surges and minimize the potential for damage caused by water hammer.

Why install water hammer arrestor?

Installation of water hammer arrestors is essential to prevent damage caused by water hammer upstream of isolation valves. By fitting a hammer arrestor at the last pipe bend or elbow prior to the valve inlet, this device effectively mitigates the severity of water hammer. In instances of severe water hammer, multiple arrestors can be installed to distribute and minimize the impact throughout the entire system. This preventive measure not only safeguards the integrity of the plumbing system but also extends the lifespan of the valves by reducing the stress they experience during operation.

Can water hammer arrestors be installed in wall?

Yes, water hammer arrestors can indeed be installed in the wall. The water hammer arrestors mentioned earlier have been specifically designed for sealed wall installations and do not require an access panel. This means that they can be conveniently installed within the wall, providing a practical solution to control water hammer. By being able to place them within the wall, you can effectively address the issue of water hammer without any need for external components or panels.

Can you install hammer arrestor?

Hammer arrestors are highly recommended for installation in various areas of the home, including washers, dishwashers, and icemakers. However, they can also be installed for any fixture, such as the lav in the bathroom. To install a hammer arrestor in the lav, simply connect it between the 3/8″ outlet on a shutoff and the supply line leading to the faucet. This will effectively prevent water hammer and ensure a smooth and quiet water flow in the bathroom.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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