How to Plant Boxwood: A Comprehensive StepbyStep Guide

How to Plant Boxwood?

When planting boxwood shrubs, it is important to first choose a suitable location that receives partial to full sunlight.

Prepare the soil by removing any weeds or grass and ensuring good drainage.

Dig a hole that is as deep as the root ball and twice as wide.

Place the shrub in the hole, ensuring that the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the surrounding soil.

Backfill the hole with soil and gently pat it down to remove any air pockets.

Water the shrub thoroughly after planting and apply a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture.

Regular watering and pruning will help maintain the health and shape of the boxwood shrub.

Key Points:

  • Choose a location with partial to full sunlight for planting boxwood
  • Prepare the soil by removing weeds and ensuring good drainage
  • Dig a hole as deep as the root ball and twice as wide
  • Place the shrub in the hole, ensuring the top of the root ball is level with or slightly above the surrounding soil
  • Backfill the hole with soil and pat it down to remove air pockets
  • Water the shrub thoroughly after planting and apply mulch to retain moisture.
  • Regular watering and pruning are necessary for maintenance.


Did You Know?

1. Boxwood has been a popular choice for hedges and topiaries since ancient times and was particularly favored in Roman gardens.
2. Boxwood is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Buxaceae family, and there are more than 70 different species of boxwood.
3. Did you know that boxwood was once believed to have protective properties against evil spirits and witches? It was commonly planted near homes and gardens.
4. The wood of the boxwood tree is extremely dense and hard, making it a favored material for woodworkers. It is commonly used to create intricate carvings and woodturnings.
5. In traditional Chinese medicine, boxwood leaves are sometimes used to treat various ailments such as diarrhea, skin rashes, and even detoxification of the liver.

Tips For Planting Boxwood

Boxwood shrubs are a fantastic addition to any garden or landscape due to their evergreen nature and versatility. Before you start planting, it is crucial to choose the right location for your boxwood. These shrubs thrive in well-draining soil and prefer partial shade to full sun.

Here are the steps to planting boxwood shrubs:

  • Prepare the soil: Remove any weeds or unwanted grass from the area where you plan to plant your boxwood shrubs. Loosen the soil using a garden fork or tiller to a depth of at least 12 inches. Then, amend the soil with organic matter such as compost or peat moss to improve drainage and fertility.

  • Dig a hole: Dig a hole that is twice as wide and just as deep as the root ball of your boxwood. Gently remove the shrub from its container and place it in the hole, ensuring that it is centered and level.

  • Backfill the hole: Backfill the hole with the soil mixture, lightly tamping it down as you go to eliminate air pockets.

  • Water thoroughly: Water the soil thoroughly after planting to help settle it around the roots.

  • Apply mulch: Finally, apply a layer of mulch around the base of the shrub to help retain moisture and suppress weed growth.

Remember, choosing the right location and properly preparing the soil are essential for the successful growth of your boxwood shrubs.

Boxwood As A Popular Landscaping Shrub

Boxwood is highly regarded as a popular landscaping shrub because it offers many benefits to homeowners and gardeners alike. Its dense, evergreen foliage provides year-round interest and acts as a beautiful backdrop for other plants and flowers. Additionally, boxwood is known for its ability to withstand pruning and shaping, making it an excellent choice for creating formal hedges or topiaries.

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The versatility of boxwood also extends to its wide range of varieties. Whether you prefer the compact and slow-growing English boxwood (Buxus sempervirens ‘Suffruticosa’) or the larger and more vigorous American boxwood (Buxus sempervirens), there is a boxwood variety to suit every garden style and size.

Furthermore, boxwood is a low-maintenance shrub that requires minimal care once established. With proper watering, occasional fertilization, and annual pruning, boxwood can remain healthy and attractive for many years. Its adaptability to various soil conditions and climates further adds to its appeal as a popular landscaping shrub.

Creating Hedges And Topiaries With Boxwood

One of the most charming uses of boxwood in landscaping is the creation of hedges and topiaries. With their dense foliage and ability to tolerate frequent trimming, boxwood shrubs are ideal candidates for shaping and pruning into formal structures.

When creating a boxwood hedge, start by planting the shrubs in a straight line with consistent spacing. Regular pruning and trimming will ensure a neat and symmetrical appearance. It is essential to use high-quality shears or hedge trimmers to achieve clean cuts and maintain the desired shape. Regular pruning, typically twice a year, will keep the hedge looking crisp and well-maintained.

If you wish to go beyond a simple hedge, boxwood can also be shaped into intricate topiaries. These eye-catching art forms can range from simple geometric shapes to ornate animal figures. Creating topiaries with boxwood requires patience, as it involves meticulously pruning and shaping the shrub over an extended period. However, the end result is a stunning garden centerpiece that will amaze and delight.

  • Boxwood shrubs are ideal for shaping and pruning
  • Consistent spacing and regular pruning maintain a neat appearance for hedges
  • High-quality shears or hedge trimmers are essential for clean cuts
  • Pruning should be done twice a year for hedges
  • Boxwood can be shaped into intricate topiaries, ranging from geometric shapes to animal figures
  • Creating topiaries requires patience and meticulous pruning
  • The end result is a stunning garden centerpiece

Making Your Boxwood Shrubs Deer-Resistant

Boxwood shrubs, despite their many benefits, can be susceptible to deer browsing. Deer find the tender foliage of boxwood irresistible, which can result in unsightly damage to the shrubs. However, there are several strategies gardeners can employ to make their boxwood shrubs deer-resistant.

  • One effective method is to use deer-resistant plants as companions for your boxwood. By interplanting deer-resistant perennials or shrubs alongside the boxwood, you can create a less attractive environment for deer. Examples of deer-resistant plants include lavender, salvia, and yarrow. The strong scents or textures of these plants discourage deer from venturing near the boxwood shrubs.

  • Another approach is to use deer repellents. There are various commercial repellents available, including sprays, granules, and electronic devices. These products emit scents or sounds that are unpleasant to deer, deterring them from approaching the treated area. However, it is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions for proper application.

  • Installing physical barriers can also be an effective method to protect boxwood shrubs from deer. Fencing or netting with a height of at least eight feet can prevent deer from accessing your garden or landscape. However, it is important to ensure that the barrier is properly installed and maintained to prevent deer from finding gaps or weaknesses.

  • To summarize, to protect your boxwood shrubs from deer browsing, consider interplanting deer-resistant plants, using deer repellents, or installing physical barriers such as fencing or netting. These strategies can help create a less attractive environment for deer, ensuring the health and beauty of your boxwood shrubs in the long run.

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Low-Maintenance Landscaping With Boxwood

For homeowners seeking a low-maintenance landscaping solution, boxwood shrubs are an excellent choice. These evergreen shrubs require minimal care once they are established in your garden.

Boxwood is generally drought-tolerant once it has developed a strong root system. However, it is important to water newly planted shrubs regularly until they are established. Once established, water boxwood deeply and infrequently to encourage deep root growth. It is best to water deeply once a week rather than shallowly and frequently.

Another advantage of boxwood is its relatively slow growth rate. This means that it requires less pruning compared to more aggressive plants. However, it is still necessary to shape and prune boxwood annually to maintain its desired form and size. Regularly removing dead or diseased branches will also help keep the shrub healthy and vibrant.

In terms of fertilizer, boxwood only requires modest feeding. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the spring, following the instructions on the package. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive growth and weakened plants.

  • Boxwood shrubs are low-maintenance and evergreen.
  • Water newly planted shrubs regularly until established.
  • Once established, water deeply once a week.
  • Prune annually to maintain desired form and size.
  • Avoid over-fertilizing to prevent excessive growth.

Boxwood: A Versatile Evergreen Shrub For Your Yard

Boxwood shrubs offer homeowners an incredible range of versatility, making them an ideal choice for any yard or garden. Whether you are looking to create beautiful formal hedges, eye-catching topiaries, or simply add evergreen interest to your landscape, boxwood can fulfill your needs.

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Not only are boxwood shrubs visually appealing, but they are also low-maintenance plants that can withstand a variety of growing conditions. Their dense foliage, tolerance to shaping, and adaptability to different soil types make them a reliable and versatile addition to any landscape design.

So, whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a beginner, consider planting boxwood shrubs and enjoy the benefits they bring to your yard all year round. With their timeless beauty and easy care requirements, boxwood shrubs are a true asset to any garden.

  • Versatile: Ideal for formal hedges, topiaries, or adding evergreen interest.
  • Low-maintenance: Withstands various growing conditions.
  • Dense foliage and easy to shape.
  • Adaptable to different soil types.

“Boxwood shrubs are a true asset to any garden.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best time to plant boxwoods?

The optimal time to plant boxwoods is during the late spring or early summer. This timing allows the plant to establish its roots and acclimate to the surrounding environment before the arrival of the cooler winter months. Prior to planting, it is essential to select a suitable area and test the soil pH, ensuring it falls within the range of 6.0 to 7.0. If necessary, amend the soil to adjust its pH level for optimal growth and health of the boxwood plant.

How do you grow boxwoods?

To successfully grow boxwoods, it is crucial to ensure proper planting techniques. Avoid planting them too deeply, as this can hinder their growth. It is also important to prevent the roots from staying wet, as boxwood plants do not thrive in consistently damp conditions. Boxwoods can tolerate full sun to part shade, but they prefer at least five to six hours of direct sunlight daily. If you reside in a hot climate, it is advisable to provide some afternoon shade. Similarly, if you live in an area with dry winter winds, select a protected site to shield the boxwoods from harsh weather conditions.

Can you grow boxwood from cuttings?

Yes, boxwood can indeed be grown from cuttings. This process involves keeping the cuttings in a suitable environment throughout the winter until they have developed strong roots. Once transplanted to an outdoor nursery, these cuttings will eventually transform into stunning, mature boxwood shrubs within a few years. Growing boxwood from cuttings offers a rewarding and enjoyable experience for any gardening enthusiast.

Where is the best place to plant boxwoods?

The best place to plant boxwoods is in an area that receives partial shade or sun. While boxwoods thrive in shady areas, it is essential to consider the intensity of sunlight in the chosen location. Too much shade combined with limited air movement can result in susceptibility to Boxwood Blight, so it is crucial to strike a balance. Certain boxwood cultivars can also adapt well to partially sunny or sunny locations, making them suitable for a range of environments. Ultimately, finding the right balance between shade and sunlight is crucial for the overall health and success of boxwoods.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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