How to Use a Plunger: Unclogging Tips and Tricks

---

---

Choosing The Right Plunger For The Job

When faced with a clog in your toilet or sink, it’s essential to have the right tool for the job. Not all plungers are created equal, and using the wrong one can make the task at hand even more challenging. Understanding the different types of plungers available and their specific uses is crucial.

For sinks and bathtubs, cup plungers are the best choice. These plungers feature a rubber cup attached to a handle. The cup is designed to create a seal over the flat surface of the drain, allowing you to generate suction and dislodge any blockages. However, it’s important to note that cup plungers may not be as effective when it comes to clearing toilet clogs.

On the other hand, for toilets, flange plungers are the preferred option. These plungers have an additional ring of rubber, called a flange, that increases the suction power. The flange fits snugly into the toilet drain, creating a strong seal and allowing for more effective plunging. Investing in both a cup plunger and a flange plunger is recommended to ensure you have the right tool for every situation.

• Cup plungers are ideal for sinks and bathtubs.
• Flange plungers are specifically designed for toilets.

“Having the right plunger for the job can make all the difference.”

Proper Technique For Clearing Clogs

While having the right plunger is important, using it correctly is equally crucial. Follow these steps to effectively clear clogs using a plunger:

1. Start by ensuring there is enough water in the sink, tub, or toilet bowl to submerge the plunger cup fully. If there isn’t enough water, add some to create a good seal.

2. If you’re working with a sink or bathtub, consider sealing off nearby drains using duct tape or wet towels. By doing this, you prevent air from escaping through other outlets, allowing for better suction on the clogged drain.

3. Apply a small amount of petroleum jelly to the rim of the plunger cup. This helps create a tighter seal and improves suction power.

4. For sinks and bathtubs, place the rubber bell of the plunger securely over the drain, ensuring the entire cup is submerged in standing water. If there is excessive water, scoop some out into a nearby bucket to minimize any potential mess.

5. Gently push down on the handle to force out the air, and then begin plunging with quick and deliberate thrusts. Continue this motion for approximately 20 seconds.

6. When pulling the plunger away from the drain, check if the clog is cleared. If not, repeat the process for a few more rounds.

Cup Plungers For Sinks And Bathtubs

When it comes to clearing clogs in sinks and bathtubs, cup plungers are the go-to tool. Their design, with a rubber cup attached to a handle, allows for effective suction and pressure to dislodge blockages.

To use a cup plunger, ensure there is enough water in the sink or bathtub to fully submerge the cup. Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly to the rim of the plunger cup to improve the seal. Place the cup firmly over the drain, making sure it covers the entire opening. Once in position, push down gently to force out any air trapped in the plunger and create a vacuum effect. Begin plunging using quick and forceful thrusts for about 20 seconds.

If the clog remains after a few attempts, consider trying other methods mentioned later in the article or opt for a different type of plunger depending on the situation.

Flange Plungers For Toilets

Toilet clogs require a specific type of plunger called a flange plunger. These plungers have an extra rubber ring, known as a flange, which improves suction power and creates a better seal in the curved toilet drain.

When dealing with a toilet clog, follow these steps:

1. Allow the water level in the toilet bowl to naturally drop for approximately 10 minutes.
2. Close the water supply valve to prevent any potential overflow.
3. Adjust the water level in the bowl by either transferring excess water to a bucket or adding water to fill it halfway.

To use the flange-style plunger:

1. Submerge the plunger in the toilet bowl, ensuring that the rubber ring is inserted directly into the drain opening.
2. Push and pull on the handle with quick and concentrated thrusts, maintaining a steady motion for around 20 seconds.
   • It’s crucial to avoid breaking the seal between the plunger and the drain during this process.

If the toilet remains clogged even after multiple attempts with the flange plunger, consider these options:

• Use a drain snake to further unclog the pipe.
• Seek professional assistance from a plumber.

Sealing Off Drains For Better Results

When dealing with clogged sinks or bathtubs, sealing off nearby drains can significantly improve the results of your plunging efforts. By doing so, air will not escape through other outlets, allowing for better suction on the clogged drain.

To seal off drains effectively, you can use duct tape or wet towels. Apply the tape or place the towel over any other openings, ensuring they are securely covered. This extra step can make a noticeable difference in the effectiveness of plunging, especially when dealing with stubborn clogs.

Other Methods To Try If Plunging Doesn’t Work

While plunging is often an effective method for unclogging drains, there are alternative techniques you can try if the plunger doesn’t do the job.

One option is to use hot water and dish soap. For toilets, warm a gallon of water on the stove to around 200 degrees Fahrenheit. Add a generous amount of dish soap to the toilet bowl and let it sit for a few minutes while the water heats. Carefully pour the hot water into the toilet bowl, aiming to dislodge the blockage. Allow the mixture of soap and water to sit for about 15 minutes before flushing the toilet.

Another approach is to use a drain snake. This tool is particularly useful for removing soap scum and hair clogs from sinks and shower drains. Put on gloves and work the snake into the drain, rotating it and pulling up any collected material. Repeat this process until the clog clears.

For stubborn toilet clogs, try using a toilet auger. Place an empty bucket next to the toilet to catch any excess water. Put on gloves and insert the auger cable down the toilet drain. Use the auger’s crank to extend the cable and reach the obstruction. Once the cable is inserted, work the crank in the opposite direction to pull out the blockage. Continue this process until the blocked toilet flushes again.

If none of these techniques work or if you feel uncomfortable performing them, it may be time to call a professional plumber who can assess and resolve the issue effectively.

Note: These alternative techniques are additional options to try when plunging doesn’t work. Remember to prioritize safety and consult a professional if needed.

• Using hot water and dish soap
• Using a drain snake
• Using a toilet auger

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you use a plunger when the water is high?

When faced with a high-water situation, using a plunger can still effectively unclog a toilet. Firstly, stop the water from filling the bowl by turning off the water supply valve near the base of the toilet. This prevents the water level from rising further and provides a safer environment to work with. Next, select the appropriate plunger for the task, preferably a flange plunger that can create a better seal around the drain. Before using the plunger, warm it up by running it under hot water for a few minutes. This helps to soften the material of the plunger, increasing its flexibility and effectiveness. Then, position the plunger over the drain and plunge vigorously, using quick up-and-down motions. With the absence of water filling the bowl, these techniques should aid in dislodging the clog and resolving the issue.

How do I know if my plunger is working?

To determine if your plunger is working, assess the water level in the toilet bowl before and after plunging. After vigorously plunging for about half a minute, detach the plunger swiftly and pay attention to any gurgling sounds coming from the drain. Additionally, observe the water level in the toilet bowl; if a significant amount of water has been drained, chances are that the clog has been successfully cleared by the plunger.

How does plunger suction work?

The mechanism behind plunger suction is rooted in the application of Boyle’s law, a principle from physics. By tightly sealing the plunger over the drain opening and exerting downward force, the pressure inside the pipe is intensified. This heightened pressure subsequently propels the water in a downward direction, assisting in unclogging the drain. Conversely, when the plunger is pulled up, the suction created by the reduction in pressure causes the water to rise, aiding in the clearing process.

What is the technique for plunging toilet?

To effectively plunge a toilet, start by ensuring that there is enough water in the bowl to cover the plunger’s head. Once the water level is adequate, position the plunger directly over the toilet hole. With a firm grip on the handle, create a tight seal between the plunger and the toilet bowl and proceed to vigorously push and pull the plunger in an up and down motion. It is crucial to keep the plunger head submerged in water and only lift it about an inch or so on each upstroke to maintain the effectiveness of the plunging technique. By following these steps, the blockage should loosen, allowing the water flow to return to normal.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4