What to Feed Hydrangeas for Bright, Beautiful Blooms

What to Feed Hydrangeas?

To feed hydrangeas, a good all-purpose 12-4-8 or 10-10-10 fertilizer composition will provide the necessary nutrients.

Slow-release fertilizers formulated for shrubs and trees are recommended, but fast-release compounds can also be used.

Alternatively, a combination of sulfur, compost, and peat moss can be used as a natural fertilizer.

Fertilizing should be done lightly to avoid burn, and can be done in March, May, and July around the drip line of the branches.

Liquid iron can be applied bi-annually to keep the leaves green, and sulfur or lime can be added in small amounts to change the color of the flowers.

Testing the soil’s pH levels and nutrient levels is also advised to ensure proper nutrient availability.

Key Points:

  • Use a 12-4-8 or 10-10-10 fertilizer composition for hydrangeas
  • Slow-release fertilizers for shrubs and trees are recommended, but fast-release can also be used
  • Use a combination of sulfur, compost, and peat moss as a natural fertilizer
  • Fertilize lightly in March, May, and July around the drip line of branches to avoid burn
  • Apply liquid iron bi-annually to keep leaves green
  • Test soil’s pH and nutrient levels for proper nutrient availability

Did You Know?

1. The color of hydrangea flowers can change based on the pH level of the soil they are planted in. Acidic soil (pH below 7) tends to produce blue flowers, while alkaline soil (pH above 7) will yield pink flowers.

2. Contrary to popular belief, hydrangeas don’t require excessive amounts of water. Overwatering them can lead to root rot, and it’s best to keep the soil moderately moist rather than drenched.

3. Banana peels can be a fantastic organic fertilizer for hydrangeas. Simply bury a few banana peels around the base of the plant, and their decomposition will release nutrients such as potassium into the soil, promoting healthy growth.

4. Hydrangeas are excellent bioindicators of aluminum presence in soil. Aluminum ions can change the flower color, so if your hydrangea produces vivid blue flowers, it means your soil has a significant aluminum content.

5. Hydrangea flowers can be dried and used for decorative purposes. To dry them, it’s best to cut the blooms when they are just starting to fade, then hang them upside down in a dry, well-ventilated area. Once dried, they can be used in flower arrangements or even for creating potpourri.

Introduction To Hydrangea Care And Feeding

Hydrangeas are beloved for their lush foliage and magnificent large flower heads. To ensure these stunning plants thrive, proper care and feeding are essential. Fortunately, hydrangea care and feeding are relatively simple and can be done with a variety of fertilizers.

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In this article, we will explore the best practices for feeding hydrangeas, including:

  • Fertilizer options: There are various fertilizers available for hydrangeas, such as slow-release granular fertilizers or water-soluble fertilizers. It is important to choose a fertilizer specifically formulated for flowering plants.
  • Feeding schedules: Hydrangeas benefit from regular feeding throughout the growing season. It is recommended to fertilize them once every 4-6 weeks from spring to early fall.
  • Tips for troubleshooting common issues: Sometimes, hydrangeas may encounter issues like yellowing leaves or lack of blooms. We will provide tips and solutions for these common problems.

By following these guidelines, you can enjoy healthy plants with vibrant foliage and beautiful blooms.

“Proper care and feeding are essential for thriving hydrangeas.”

Choosing The Right Fertilizer For Hydrangeas

While specially formulated hydrangea fertilizers are available on the market, they are not necessary for the successful growth of these plants. A good all-purpose fertilizer with a composition of 12-4-8 or 10-10-10 will provide the necessary nutrients for hydrangeas. Both chemical and organic sources can be used as fertilizer, depending on personal preference.

For optimal results, slow-release chemical fertilizers formulated for shrubs and trees are recommended. These fertilizers release nutrients gradually over time, ensuring a steady supply of nourishment for the plants. However, fast-release compounds can also be used if desired.

Alternatively, natural fertilizers can be used to nourish hydrangeas. A successful combination of sulfur, compost, and peat moss can provide essential nutrients without the use of chemicals. This natural fertilizer can be mixed together and applied lightly to the soil around the hydrangea plants.

  • Specially formulated hydrangea fertilizers are not necessary
  • All-purpose fertilizer with a composition of 12-4-8 or 10-10-10 is recommended
  • Chemical or organic sources can be used as fertilizer
  • Slow-release chemical fertilizers are optimal for steady nutrient supply
  • Fast-release compounds can also be used
  • Natural fertilizers like sulfur, compost, and peat moss can be used instead of chemicals

Fertilizing Hydrangeas: Dos And Don’ts

When fertilizing hydrangeas, it is important to avoid overdoing it to prevent fertilizer burn. Over-fertilizing can cause scorched leaves, indicating excess nutrients. To prevent this, it is recommended to use slow-release fertilizers and apply them lightly. Make sure to cover the fertilizers lightly with soil for activation.

For optimal results, hydrangeas should be fertilized in March, May, and July. Spread the fertilizer around the drip line of the branches, where the roots are most active. Before applying the fertilizer, water the hydrangeas well and thoroughly water the fertilizer into the soil afterward.

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In addition, a bi-annual dose of liquid iron can help maintain the green and vibrant leaves of hydrangeas, promoting overall plant health and appearance.

Changing Hydrangea Bloom Colors With Soil Amendments

One of the unique features of hydrangeas is their ability to change bloom colors based on the acidity of the soil. If you desire specific colors for your hydrangea blooms, some soil amendments can help achieve the desired hues.

To make hydrangeas blue, sulfur can be added to the soil in small amounts. This can be done by mixing elemental sulfur into the soil or watering the plants with a diluted sulfur solution. It is important to note that the color change process may take time, and gradual changes are recommended to prevent harm to the plants.

On the other hand, if you prefer pink hydrangea blooms, adding lime to the soil can help achieve this color. Like sulfur, lime should be added in small amounts, and the process may take time to yield noticeable results. It is important to keep in mind that white hydrangeas will not change color, as their blooms are naturally white.

To achieve the best results when changing bloom colors, soil amendments should be applied in late fall or early spring. This timing allows the plants to have sufficient time to absorb and respond to the amendments.

Troubleshooting Hydrangea Fertilization Issues

Despite providing the right fertilizer, hydrangeas may sometimes struggle to flourish. In such cases, it is advised to check the pH and nutrient levels of the soil. High nitrogen levels can result in excessive foliage growth, while weak blooms and root systems suffer. High phosphorus levels can hinder the plant’s ability to absorb necessary nutrients, and high potassium levels can lead to irregular leaf growth and rot.

If hydrangeas appear leafy but are not producing many blooms, it may be necessary to skip a year of fertilizing and instead focus on using compost or organic matter to promote overall plant health. Additionally, it is recommended to test the pH levels of the soil to ensure that necessary nutrients are available to the plants.

By following proper fertilization practices and monitoring the health of the plants, you can troubleshoot any issues and ensure that your hydrangeas thrive. With the right care and feeding, these beautiful flowers will reward you with luxurious foliage and stunning blooms.

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In conclusion, hydrangea care and feeding are essential for maintaining healthy and vibrant plants. A balanced fertilizer with the appropriate nutrient composition, slow-release properties, and a pH level suitable for the desired bloom colors can help meet the needs of hydrangeas. It is important to fertilize lightly, avoiding over-fertilization that can harm the plants. By following these guidelines and troubleshooting any issues that may arise, you can enjoy the beauty of bright and beautiful hydrangea blooms in your garden.


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Frequently Asked Questions

What is best fertilizer for hydrangeas?

When it comes to fertilizing hydrangeas, both organic, slow-release fertilizers formulated for roses and all-purpose, balanced fertilizers are excellent choices. These types of fertilizers provide hydrangeas with the necessary nutrients to enhance the size and abundance of their beautiful blooms. Whether you opt for a specialized rose formula or an all-purpose one, both will contribute to the optimal growth and health of your hydrangeas.

Is tomato feed good for hydrangeas?

Tomato feed can indeed benefit hydrangeas. As suggested by John Negus, a garden expert from Homes & Gardens, liquid feeding with a high-potash tomato fertilizer provides hydrangeas with the necessary nutrients they require to flourish. When applying the feed, it is important to ensure that the cutting compost remains moist, and it should be administered on a weekly basis for optimal results.

What is the best liquid feed for hydrangeas?

The best liquid feed for hydrangeas is Westland Hydrangea High Performance Liquid Plant Food. This specially tailored feed provides all the essential nutrients that hydrangeas need to flourish and produce beautiful flowers. Whether your hydrangeas are in containers or in the ground, it is recommended to feed them weekly to ensure their optimal growth and blooming.

Is urea good for hydrangeas?

Urea can indeed be beneficial for hydrangeas. Research has shown that applying urea to the plants in the fall before defoliation can enhance their growth and flowering performance, particularly for florists’ hydrangeas during forcing. Additionally, providing nitrogen (N) through urea application during the forcing phase also plays a significant role in sustaining the growth and development of the plants’ flowers. Therefore, incorporating urea into the care routine of hydrangeas can be a valuable practice to promote their overall health and optimize their blooming potential.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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