Where Are Coils on Refrigerator & Why They Matter

Where Are Coils on Refrigerator?

The coils on a refrigerator can be located under the refrigerator behind the base grille, on the back of the refrigerator, or on the top of the refrigerator.

Key Points:

  • Coils on a refrigerator can be found in three different locations.
  • They can be located under the refrigerator behind the base grille.
  • They can be found on the back of the refrigerator.
  • They can also be located on the top of the refrigerator.
  • The position of the coils varies depending on the refrigerator model.
  • It is important to know the exact location of the coils for maintenance and cleaning purposes.

Did You Know?

1. Did you know that some modern refrigerators do not have coils on the back? They are now designed with a hidden coil system located underneath or at the bottom of the refrigerator.

2. In older refrigerators, the coils were typically located on the back of the appliance, known as “condenser coils.” However, these coils required regular cleaning to maintain their efficiency, which led to the coils being relocated for easier accessibility.

3. The purpose of the coils in a refrigerator is to release heat from the refrigerant, assisting in the cooling process. The heat is transferred from the refrigerant to the coils, allowing it to dissipate into the surrounding air.

4. Many refrigerators now feature a coil system called “condenser fans,” which is responsible for cooling the refrigerant within the coils. These fans work in conjunction with the hidden coils to maintain the desired temperature inside the refrigerator.

5. Some high-end refrigerators even employ advanced coil technologies such as “dual evaporators.” This means that the refrigerator and freezer compartments have separate coil systems, enabling better temperature control and food preservation.

Location Of Condenser Coils On Refrigerators

Refrigerators are essential appliances in every household, keeping our food fresh and our beverages cold. But have you ever wondered where the magic happens? Well, one crucial component of a refrigerator that helps it operate efficiently is the condenser coils.

Depending on the model, the condenser coils can be found in different locations. The most common places to find them are under the refrigerator behind the base grille, on the back of the refrigerator, or on the top of the refrigerator. The location varies depending on the design and make of the refrigerator.

So, before you roll up your sleeves and start cleaning, you must first identify the position of the condenser coils on your fridge. This information is usually included in the manufacturer’s manual, but if you can’t find it, a quick internet search using your refrigerator’s model number will provide you with the necessary details.

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When To Clean Condenser Coils On A Fridge

Cleaning the condenser coils of your refrigerator is crucial for maintaining its optimal performance and extending its lifespan.

If your fridge is not cooling as efficiently as it used to, even after adjusting the temperature settings, there is a high probability that the condenser coils are dirty. They may be covered in dust, dirt, pet hair, or any other debris that has accumulated over time.

To determine the frequency of cleaning, you should consider the following factors:

  • Presence of pets that shed: If you have furry friends roaming around the house, their hair can easily find its way into the condenser coils.
  • Environment: If your fridge is situated in a dusty area or near any sources of dirt, more frequent cleaning may be necessary.
  • Age of your fridge: Older refrigerators may require more regular maintenance compared to newer models.

Cleaning the condenser coils annually is a good starting point. However, if you notice a decline in cooling efficiency before that period, it’s essential to prioritize cleaning to ensure optimal performance.

Types Of Condenser Coil Locations

Refrigerators come in various shapes and sizes, with different locations for the condenser coils. Let’s explore the different types of condenser coil locations and how to clean them.

  • Under the refrigerator behind the base grille: This is a common location for condenser coils. To clean them, start by unplugging the fridge and removing the base grille. Then, use a refrigerator condenser cleaning brush to gently brush away dirt, dust, pet hair, or debris. Once the coils are clean, replace the grille and plug the refrigerator back in.
  • On the back of the refrigerator: Some models have the condenser coils located on the back. To clean these coils, unplug the refrigerator and carefully move it away from the wall to access the coils. Use a refrigerator condenser cleaning brush to wipe away any accumulated dirt, dust, pet hair, or debris. After cleaning, push the refrigerator back into place and plug it back in.
  • On the top of the refrigerator: In certain refrigerator models, the condenser coils are located on the top. Cleaning them requires a bit more effort. Start by disconnecting the power at the fuse box or circuit breaker. Then, raise the front grille panel and put on protective clothing like a long-sleeved shirt and gloves. Use a soft bristle brush to loosen the dust and dirt on the condenser fins, ensuring to cover all the coils. Next, use a vacuum hose to remove the loosened soil. Finally, reconnect the power at the fuse box or circuit breaker.
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Safety Precautions For Cleaning Refrigerator Coils

Cleaning the condenser coils of your refrigerator is essential for its performance and your own safety. To avoid any potential mishaps, it is crucial to follow some safety precautions.

Before starting any maintenance or cleaning, always remember to unplug the refrigerator. This step minimizes the risk of electric shock. Additionally, wearing protective clothing, such as a long-sleeved shirt and gloves, is advisable, especially when cleaning coils located on the top.

It is worth noting that not all refrigerators have accessible condenser coils. Most refrigerator models manufactured since 2001 have a NeverClean™ Condenser that does not require cleaning. Therefore, it is crucial to check your refrigerator’s manual or do thorough research to determine if your model requires coil cleaning.

  • Unplug the refrigerator before starting any maintenance or cleaning.
  • Wear protective clothing, such as a long-sleeved shirt and gloves.
  • Check your refrigerator’s manual or do thorough research to determine if your model requires coil cleaning.

Step-By-Step Guide To Cleaning Different Condenser Coil Locations

Now that you understand the importance of cleaning the condenser coils and the different locations they can be found, let’s dive into a step-by-step guide to help you through the cleaning process.

For coils located under the refrigerator:

  • Unplug the refrigerator.
  • Remove the base grille.
  • Use a refrigerator condenser cleaning coil brush to brush away dirt, dust, pet hair, etc.
  • Replace the grille.
  • Plug the refrigerator back in.

For coils located on the back of the refrigerator:

  • Unplug the refrigerator.
  • Move the refrigerator away from the wall.
  • Use a refrigerator condenser cleaning coil brush to wipe away dirt, dust, pet hair, etc.
  • Push the refrigerator back into place.
  • Plug the refrigerator back in.

For coils located on the top of the refrigerator:

  • Disconnect power at the fuse box or circuit breaker.
  • Raise the front grille panel.
  • Wear protective clothing (long-sleeved shirt and gloves).
  • Use a soft bristle brush to loosen dust and dirt on the condenser fins.
  • Use a vacuum hose to remove soil.
  • Reconnect power at the fuse box or circuit breaker.
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By following these detailed steps and considering the specific location of your refrigerator’s condenser coils, you can ensure that your appliance remains in optimal condition, providing you with reliable cooling performance for years to come.


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Frequently Asked Questions

Are fridge coils in front or back?

The coils of a fridge are typically located either at the bottom front or at the back of the fridge. If the coils are not visible at the bottom front, it is safe to assume that they are most likely located at the back. This means that in order to access the coils for cleaning or maintenance, you would need to move the fridge to reach them.

What are the coils in a refrigerator?

The coils in a refrigerator play a vital role in maintaining the desired temperature in the appliance. Specifically, the condenser coils are responsible for dissipating heat as refrigerant flows through them. These coils efficiently transfer the heat from the refrigerant to the surrounding air, allowing the refrigerator and freezer compartments to cool down. However, when the condenser coils become clogged or dirty, their performance is compromised, resulting in the appliance struggling to reach the correct temperature. Regularly cleaning the condenser coils is essential to ensure optimal cooling efficiency and prevent temperature fluctuations in the refrigerator.

Are refrigerator coils on bottom?

Refrigerator coils are typically located on the back or bottom of the fridge, depending on the specific model. These coils play a crucial role in the cooling process of your food. As the refrigerant passes through the coils, it absorbs heat from the inside of the fridge, allowing your food to stay cool and fresh. By placing the coils in these strategic locations, manufacturers optimize the efficiency of the cooling system, ensuring better performance and longer lifespan for the refrigerator.

Why are refrigerator coils on the bottom?

Refrigerator coils are located at the bottom to efficiently dissipate the heat generated during the refrigeration process. By placing the coils at the bottom, closer to the floor, they can effectively release the heat downwards, where it can easily disperse and escape. This positioning ensures that the coils are not obstructed by other objects, allowing for optimal heat dissipation and improved cooling performance for the refrigerator. Furthermore, locating the coils at the bottom helps to minimize any potential heat buildup within the unit, maintaining a consistent temperature throughout the refrigerator’s interior.

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