What to Put In Compost Tumbler: The Ultimate Guide

What to Put In Compost Tumbler?

In a compost tumbler, you can put a variety of materials to help create nutrient-rich compost.

These materials include brown and green waste.

Brown materials include unbleached paper, wood chips, and leaf litter, while green components include grass clippings, kitchen scraps, coffee grounds, tea leaves, eggshells, and livestock manure.

It is important to follow the manufacturer’s recommendations and avoid adding fats and oils, bones, plant material treated with pesticides, pet waste, dairy products, and meat.

You should aim for a balance between brown and green ingredients, starting with a 50-50 ratio and adjusting based on the moisture level.

Key Points:

  • Compost tumbler can be filled with a variety of materials for nutrient-rich compost.
  • Brown materials like unbleached paper, wood chips, and leaf litter can be added.
  • Green materials like grass clippings, kitchen scraps, coffee grounds, tea leaves, eggshells, and livestock manure can also be added.
  • Avoid adding fats and oils, bones, plant material treated with pesticides, pet waste, dairy products, and meat.
  • Aim for a balance between brown and green ingredients, starting with a 50-50 ratio.
  • Adjust the ratio based on the moisture level.

Did You Know?

1. The average household generates around 600 pounds of compostable materials every year, which can significantly reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills.

2. Did you know that eggshells are great for composting? They add valuable calcium to the soil, which is essential for strong and healthy plant growth.

3. Coffee grounds are a fantastic addition to compost tumblers. Not only do they increase nitrogen levels, but they also attract beneficial earthworms that help break down organic matter even faster.

4. Don’t throw away those used tea bags! Tear them open and add the tea leaves to your compost tumbler. Tea leaves contribute nitrogen and create a well-balanced compost mixture.

5. Did you know that dryer lint can be composted? Dryer lint, particularly from 100% natural fibers like cotton or wool, is an excellent source of carbon that helps balance the carbon-to-nitrogen ratio in your compost tumbler.

Choosing The Right Compost Tumbler Size Based On Food Waste Production

When it comes to composting, choosing the right size of compost tumbler is essential to ensure efficient decomposition based on your food waste production.

  • The size of the tumbler determines how much waste it can hold and how quickly it can break down.
  • If your household produces a significant amount of food waste, it is recommended to opt for a larger-sized tumbler to accommodate the volume.
  • On the other hand, if your food waste production is minimal, a smaller-sized tumbler will suffice.

Remember, selecting the appropriate size of compost tumbler is crucial in maximizing its effectiveness for composting your food waste.

  • Proper sizing ensures that the tumbler has sufficient capacity to hold the waste while allowing it to decompose efficiently.

  • By choosing the right size, you can support the composting process and contribute to a more sustainable waste management system.

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Placing Compost Tumbler In The Appropriate Sunlight Conditions

The placement of your compost tumbler plays a crucial role in its performance. It is important to place the tumbler in an area that receives dappled sunlight or shade. This helps prevent distortion and drying out of the tumbler’s components. Direct sunlight can cause plastic materials to become brittle and may lead to cracks or other damage, affecting the tumbler’s effectiveness. By placing the tumbler in an area with the right sunlight conditions, you can ensure its longevity and optimal composting functionality.

  • Choose a location with dappled sunlight or shade.
  • Avoid direct sunlight to prevent damage.
  • Protect the tumbler’s components from drying out.
  • Ensure longevity and optimal composting functionality.

Protecting Compost Tumblers From Rain And Rusting

Compost tumblers with metal components require additional protection from rain to prevent rusting. Exposure to constant moisture can cause metal components to corrode and weaken over time.

To protect your compost tumbler, consider using a cover or storing it in a sheltered area when not in use. This will help prolong its lifespan and maintain its functionality for years to come.

  • Use a cover or store in a sheltered area
  • Protects from rain and prevents rusting
  • Prolongs lifespan and maintains functionality.

Tips For Using Compost Tumblers Indoors

If you choose to place your compost tumbler indoors, there are a few additional considerations to keep in mind.

  • First, place a tray underneath the tumbler to catch any spills or leaks. This prevents any potential mess and makes the indoor composting process more manageable.

  • Second, ensure proper ventilation in the area where the tumbler is kept to prevent any unwanted odors.

  • Lastly, be mindful of the size of the tumbler and the available space in your indoor environment to ensure a proper fit.

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  • Place a tray underneath the tumbler to catch any spills or leaks
  • Ensure proper ventilation
  • Be mindful of the size of the tumbler and the available space

Pro Tips For Efficient Composting In Tumblers

To maximize the efficiency of your composting process, here are some pro tips to keep in mind:

  • Kickstart the composting process by adding old compost, manure, or organic-rich soil to provide beneficial microorganisms and nutrients.

  • Feed the tumbler every 1 to 2 days until it is approximately 4 inches from the top. This ensures a consistent supply of organic material for decomposition.

  • Chop compost ingredients into smaller pieces before adding them to the tumbler. This helps accelerate the decomposition process by increasing the surface area available for microbial activity.

  • Add a mixture of brown and green waste to your compost tumbler. Brown materials provide carbon while green materials supply nitrogen, creating a balanced environment for decomposition.

  • Brown materials include unbleached paper, wood chips, and leaf litter. Green components consist of grass clippings, kitchen scraps, coffee grounds, tea leaves, eggshells, and livestock manure.

  • Take caution when adding certain types of food waste and manure. Some foods may attract pests or produce strong odors, while manure may contain pathogens. Follow manufacturer’s recommendations on what to include or exclude.

  • Moisten the compost regularly to ensure adequate moisture levels, especially for tumblers that get hot. Dry compost will slow down the decomposition process.

  • Properly cure the compost before using it in your garden to eliminate any harmful bacteria. This process involves allowing the compost to mature and reach a stable, crumbly texture.

By following these tips, you can ensure that your compost tumbler operates efficiently and produces high-quality compost for your gardening needs.

Remember to always follow manufacturer’s recommendations and experiment with different ingredients to find the perfect balance for your composting needs. Happy composting!


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Frequently Asked Questions

What should you not put in a compost barrel?

It is important to exercise caution and avoid adding certain materials to a compost barrel. For instance, it is not advisable to include diseased plants, pet droppings (except for chook manure), cooking fat, glossy paper, weeds with seeds, treated timber, and large branches. While some gardeners may argue that meat and bones should also be avoided, especially in smaller compost systems, it is prudent to consider using a larger compost system if you intend to incorporate these organic materials.

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What is the liquid in compost tumblers?

The liquid in compost tumblers is commonly known as compost leachate. It is a nutrient-rich liquid that forms as a result of moisture and organic matter decomposing in the tumbler. To collect this liquid, a drip tray is installed beneath the drum, equipped with a drainage tube for easy collection. Regular emptying of the drip trays is essential to prevent overflow and ensure continuous collection of the valuable leachate.

What makes a good compost tumbler?

A good compost tumbler is characterized by its efficient dual chamber design, enabling continuous composting without delays. The presence of two separate chambers allows for a seamless rotation process, as one chamber is actively composting while the other is being filled. This feature eliminates the need to wait for the compost to mature before adding new scraps, providing a consistent and uninterrupted composting experience. Moreover, an effective compost tumbler should also possess sturdy construction and easy-to-use mechanisms, ensuring convenience and durability in managing organic waste while promoting sustainability.

What is a good compost accelerator?

One effective compost accelerator is vegetable scraps. These scraps contain a rich source of nutrients and organic materials that speed up the decomposition process in the compost pile. By adding vegetable scraps regularly, it not only provides necessary organic matter but also boosts the nitrogen content, promoting the growth of microorganisms that break down the materials faster.

Another natural compost accelerator is grass clippings. Due to their high nitrogen content, grass clippings help to heat up the compost pile, which accelerates the decomposition process. Additionally, they provide moisture to the pile, keeping it adequately hydrated, and prevent it from becoming too dry. Using grass clippings as an accelerator is an excellent way to repurpose yard waste while enhancing the effectiveness of your compost pile.

References: 1, 2, 3, 4

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